Plumeria is a gorgeous plant, and many people want to grow it as decoration for their houses, especially in Texas for this state’s favorable conditions.
But the plumeria care in Texas includes many requirements, which may trigger you a bit.
For that reason, I have analyzed reliable details about this species and summoned them up in this article for you to consider. Keep scrolling down for further information!
About The Plumeria Plant
Plumeria, or frangipani, is a genus of flowering plants that belong to the Rauvolfia family. Plumeria plants often grow together and form a large group of small trees or shrubs.
Their leaves grow at the tree’s branches with different arrangements and shapes, depending on each species. But most have a glossy and elongated shape that displays hues of dark-green color.
Regarding the plumeria flowers, they often bloom between summer and fall. These blossoms form in clusters, each with five petals and numerous stamens.
Their colors are also diverse, ranging from white, red, pink, and orange to yellow.
I am sure that you will be impressed by their delicate fragrance. This smell brings much comfort and soothes the soul. When I drain out of my energy and feel exhausted, plumeria seems to heal me a lot.
What Should You Know About The Plumeria Care In Texas?
Regarding plumeria care Texas, this plant craves for a lot of sunlight and should be grown in places with hot weather. The soil is preferably well-drained, so it doesn’t need much watering.
Sunlight
To ensure the fastest development rate, plumeria must be constantly exposed to the sun or indirect light (like a grow light) for about 6 to 8 hours daily.
Frequent exposure to light boosts the blooming chances of its flowers.
However, in the summer, when the weather reaches very high temperatures and arrays of sunshine seem intense, you can temporarily move the pot to shade.
Location
The location is also a deciding factor in the tree’s development. It would be best to plant it outdoors, but you can choose the indoor option by using a pot for decorative purposes.
If you are currently living in some cold regions, like San Antonio, Central America or South Texas, you are advised to implement urgent measures to avert the danger of frost.
As a tropical species, plumeria is not very good at tolerating cooler temperatures.
Pot Size
During the initial growth stage, planting plumeria in a pot is highly recommended because harsh weather conditions may wreak havoc on the tiny seedlings. Yet, pay close attention to the pot size:
- The pot must not be too big or too small, and its size depends on your needs. Suppose you want to grow several seeds in a pot; choose a bigger size and vice versa.
- Before adding the soil, you should make numerous drainage holes to prevent waterlogging, the main culprit behind root rot.
Soil
As mentioned earlier, the top priority is that soil must be well-draining with the purpose of averting waterlogging and related problems.
Besides, plumeria favors a high level of acidity, so the soil should be light and acidic. Compost, coconut mulch, or peat moss is a good option for upgrading the earth’s quality.
Water Needs
A mature plumeria has a low need for water, but young seedlings must need a moderate amount. Remember to water the newly established pot about twice a week or switch the frequency if required.
The seedlings really crave for water, so it can die just after a week without water. I have once forgot to water them, and the next day, their young leaves wither like a lack of energy.
Temperature And Humidity
Plumeria thrives in tropical and hot climates, so anything colder than USDA zone 10 is unsuitable for its development because it is easily susceptible to frost.
Humidity is another important standard, and a high moisture level is perfect.
Fertilizer
The high-phosphorus product is the best option, as phosphorus helps boost its general growth and blooming rate to some extent.
Avoid using nitrogen too much if you don’t want your tree to produce more leaves than blossoms.
Always remember that over-fertilizing is harmful. If prolonged, this practice can kill the tree and adversely impact consumers’ health due to toxic components.
Pruning
Pruning should occur in the early spring or late winter, proving its effectiveness by maintaining the tree’s desired shape. You should prune tilted branches or dead flowers, facilitating the next blooming season.
Winter Protection
If you are planting plumeria outdoors in the winter season, grow it into a pot and move indoors because winter months are not good for its health.
Take close notice of soil, light, and water requirements when planting it in a pot. And move it outdoors when the warm season comes.
Pests And Diseases
Plumeria is disease-resistant, but they can be targeted by spider mites, insects, mealy bugs or white flies. It would be best to use a horticultural oil or insecticidal soap to steer your plant clear of these pests.
How To Grow Plumeria From Seed?
Here are detailed instructions on planting frangipani that you should pay close attention to.
- Step 1: Prepare a pot and soil that is wet enough. Remember that you must ensure the moisture within a seed so it stands a better chance of growing.
- Step 2: Pour the soil into a pot and make several holes to facilitate excellent drainage. Then, dig the dirt deep enough before planting your seeds.
- Step 3: Cover the pot with a plastic bag for the purpose of protecting seeds from moisture and heat. After two or three weeks, you could take it out so the seedlings are washed under direct sunlight.
- Step 4: Water the soil frequently, about twice a week, as I have presented above.
- Step 5: If new leaves appear on the plumeria’s branch, you should remove them gently.
- Step 6: When your seedlings reach a height of inches, it is advisable to transplant them outdoors. Good luck!
How To Propagate A Plumeria Plant?
Below is an all-inclusive guidance that solves the concern about propagating plumeria.
- Step 1: Prepare tools such as garden snips or pruning shears. Take close notice of protective garments, like gloves or eyeglasses, to secure your safety.
- Step 2: Trim a stem that is between 12 and 18 inches long, following the angle of 45 degrees, and remember to leave some at the top intact.
- Step 3: Wait for a cut end to dry after a week, so it will start to seal in an upright position.
- Step 4: After that time, spray water onto the cutting to keep it wet and immerse it into a rooting hormone. Don’t forget to shake the excess powder off before using it.
- Step 5: Find a small pot and pour soil into it. A mix of price and potting soil is perfect for a new plumeria tree’s growth.
- Step 6: Plant the cutting to a depth of about 3 or 4 inches, and always let the location be under full sunlight.
- Step 7: Water it regularly, but everything must be in moderation. Don’t overwater or underwater because these practices could cause various issues.
- Step 8: Once you see a healthy root, transplant it in your garden. I hope you will nail it!
Frequently Asked Questions
What Are Common Problems With Plumeria In Texas?
Frangipani is prone to spongy, wrinkled, or soft branches. The primary culprit behind this issue lies in a harmful fungus or spider mites that thrive in wet or cool weather.
Overwatering is also conducive to its growth.
Other problems, such as root rot and yellowing leaves, are dangerous to your plant’s health as well.
They are all attributed to excess water within the soil, so you can implement urgent measures by amending the soil with soil or creating more draining holes.
How To Get Texas Plumeria Bloom?
Sunlight is a vital factor behind the development of plumeria’s fragrant flowers. It can only flower in time if it is provided with six hours of sunlight per day.
Besides, giving it a high-phosphorus fertilizer is necessary.
The Bottom Line
This article has equipped you with comprehensive knowledge about plumeria care in Texas that include numerous factors, namely sunlight, watering, soil, etc.
Just remember to not overwater the plant. I hope you can also learn how to apply growing techniques in the post!
